Forensic toxicology examines trace amounts of substances in biological samples to expose clues about a person's condition. This fascinating field plays a essential role in judicial investigations, helping establish the cause of death, contamination in food or medications, and even accidents. Fore

Thomson's Plum Pudding model, while groundbreaking for its time, faced several challenges as scientists acquired a deeper understanding of atomic structure. One major restriction was its inability to explain the results of Rutherford's gold foil experiment. The model assumed that alpha particles